Molecule of the Month
September 2026

Biofilms

Bacterial communities glued together and protected by biological polymers

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SciArt Galleries
Irving Geis (1908-1997) was a gifted artist who helped illuminate the field of structural biology with his iconic images. The Geis Digital Archive features many of his illustrations in the context of their molecular structures.

Images used with permission from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (www.hhmi.org). All rights reserved.

Ribonuclease S

Trypsin

Carboxypeptidase A

Cytochrome c (unbound)

Hemoglobin (1000)

B-DNA

Myoglobin

Collagen

Intermolecular Contacts in Hemoglobin S

Oxyhemoglobin

Z-DNA

Lysozyme (488)

Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus (TBSV)

Transfer Ribonucleic Acid (tRNA)

Crambin

Myohemerythrin

Lac Repressor

Induced Lac Repressor

Hemoglobin S

Aspartate Transcarbamoylase (ATCase)

Lysozyme (512)

A-DNA

DPG-Hemoglobin Complex

Myoglobin Fold

Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)

DNA

TATA-Binding Protein (TBP)

Deoxyhemoglobin

Immunoglobulin G (IgG)

Cytochrome c

Hemoglobin

The Molecular Landscapes by David S. Goodsell integrate information from structural biology, microscopy and biophysics to simulate detailed views of the molecular structure of living cells.

Illustrations are free for use under a CC-BY-4.0 license

Lipid Droplets

Biosites: Muscle

Insulin Action

Ebola Virus

Coronavirus Life Cycle

Respiratory Droplet

Cellulose Synthase

Red Blood Cell Cytoskeleton

Influenza Virus

Casein Micelle and Fat Globule in Milk

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VegF) Signaling

Insulin Release

Caulobacter Polar Microdomain

HIV Vaccine

Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapses

Biosites: Red Blood Cell

Collagen and Extracellular Matrix

RecA and DNA

Model of a Mycoplasma Cell

Blood

HIV in Blood Plasma

Escherichia coli

Myelin

CytoSkeleton

Myoglobin in a Whale Muscle Cell

HIV-Infected Cell

Biosites: Blood Plasma

Abiogenesis

Influenza Vaccine

Coronavirus

Escherichia coli Bacterium

Mycoplasma mycoides

JCVI-syn3A Minimal Cell

Transfer RNA and Gag Protein

Measles Virus Proteins

SARS-CoV-2 Fusion

Chloroplast

Bacteriophage T4 Infection

Last Universal Common Ancestor

SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine

SARS-CoV-2 and Neutralizing Antibodies

Poliovirus Neutralization

Biosites: Basement Membrane

Immunological Synapse

Biosites: Nucleus

Kinetochore

Autophagy

Phage-based COVID-19 Vaccine

Zika Virus

Biosites: Cytoplasm